Apothecary Jar
Author: Unknown
Origin: Darque, Viana do Castelo, Portugal (?)
Dating: 19th century
Material: Clay
Dimensions (cm): 25,5 x Ø 13,4
Inv. no.: PD0568
The pharmacist profession has existed for centuries, dating back to the origins of humanity. However, the first pharmacies in the world – apothecaries – appeared around the 10th century, in convents in France and Spain.
Apothecaries were responsible for the treatment and cure of diseases by producing the necessary substances for the purpose. The containers used to store the products were made of different materials and had different typologies, depending on their function. Those used to store solid and viscous substances – such as herbs, spices, preserves, ointments and electuaries – were commonly cylindrical or ovoid (pots and jars). Liquid substances – such as syrups or oils – were stored in bottles.
