Rifle (Arquebus)
Author: Unknown
Origin: China
Dating: 18th century
Material: Iron & Wood
Dimensions (cm): 16 x 10 x 112
Inv. no.: PD1061
An arquebus, with a flintlock mechanism, whose barrel is flared and whose stock bears a pair of oriental figures in relief. It has a wooden ramrod and the barrel’s bottom part and the stock are made of exotic wood.
Arquebuses were invented in the 15th century and, despite being portable firearms, they were commonly heavy. That is why its name derives from the Dutch word “haakbus” – hook gun – since the first models, given their weight, were supported on a sort of hook on which the gun’s barrel was placed.
This weapon’s firing power is noteworthy and, at its peak, it was capable of penetrating most body armour. However, as the muzzle of the weapon was so wide, the aiming consistency was compromised.
Several reports indicate that it was quite common for arquebuses to be loaded not only with bullets but also with stones or even pieces of glass.
